Congenital Lobar Emphysema : a case Report

Document Type : Case Report

Authors

1 Neonatalogist, Professor, Mashhad University of medicine, Mashhad, Iran.

2 General practitioner, patient safety research center, Mashhad University of medicine, Mashhad, Iran.

Abstract

This case is a bout a neonate with respiratory distress and primary diagnosis of Pneumothorax who had Congenital Lobar Emphysema. This case was the basis to review the topic of Congenital Lobar Emphysema (CLE) and the corresponding literature, considering that this is an uncommon disease and although congenital lobar emphysema is rare, clinical awareness of this condition is important for early diagnosis and effective surgical treatment. Due to the severity of respiratory symptoms, congenital lobar emphysema often requires surgical treatment in the early stages of life.

Keywords


1.Behrman R. &Kliegman R. , Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics , Vol2 , 19th  Edition , W.B. Saunders Elsevier , Philadelphia ,  2010 , 1742 - 1803
2.Paramesh H. Textbook of Practical Pediatric Pulmonology.4th edition. Mc Grow hill. Philadelphia. 2009.70-79
3.Martin R, Avroy F,  Fanaroff MBCH ,Walsh M. Fanaroff and Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, 9th Edition.2008. 1002- 1003
4.Dewan RK, Kesieme EB, Sisodia A, Ramchandani R, Kesieme CN. Congenital malformation of lung parenchyma: 15 years experience in a thoracic surgical unit. Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci. 2012 Apr-Jun;54(2):105-9.
5.Toyoshima M, Suda T, Chida K. Asymptomatic congenital lobar emphysema in a young adult. Intern Med. 2012;51(19):2839-40. Epub 2012 Oct 1.
6.Ben Abdallah R, Bouthour H, Hellal Y, Ben Malek MR, Gharbi Y, Kaabar N. Congenital pulmonary malformations: clinical, radiological and treatment features. Tunis Med. 2013 Jan;91(1):66-9.
7.Nath MP, Gupta S, Kumar A, Chakrabarty A. Congenital lobar emphysema in neonates: Anaesthetic challenges. Indian J Anaesth. 2011 May;55(3):280-3. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.82688.
8.Shanti CM, Klein MD. Cystic lung disease.SeminPediatr Surg. 2008 Feb;17(1):2-8.
9.Chia CC, Huang SC, Liu MC, Se TY. Fetal congenital lobar emphysema. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Mar;46(1):73-6.
10.ang L, He XL, Zhang ZX. Congenital lobar emphysema complicated with right upper lung bronchial dysplasia in a case. ZhonghuaErKeZaZhi. 2006 Dec;44(12):956.
11.Seo T, Ando H, Kaneko K, Ono Y, Tainaka T, Sumida W, Hayakawa M, Itakura A. Two cases of prenatally diagnosed congenital lobar emphysema caused by lobar bronchial atresia. J Pediatr Surg. 2006 Nov;41(11):e17-20.
12.Mei-Zahav M, Konen O, Manson D, Langer JC. Is congenital lobar emphysema a surgical disease? J Pediatr Surg. 2006 Jun;41(6):1058-61.